Military moves come with unique challenges, and one of the most significant is adhering to the military move weight limit. At Southbay Moving Systems, we understand the importance of efficient packing for service members and their families.
This guide will help you navigate weight allowances, maximize packing efficiency, and make informed decisions about what to bring along. Whether you’re a seasoned military mover or facing your first PCS, we’ve got you covered with practical tips and strategies.
What Are Military Move Weight Allowances?
Understanding Weight Limits for PCS Relocations
Military move weight allowances play a key role in Permanent Change of Station (PCS) relocations. These allowances set the maximum weight of household goods that service members can transport at government expense during their move. A clear understanding of these limits is essential for a smooth and cost-effective relocation.
Factors Influencing Weight Allowances
The Department of Defense establishes weight allowances based on several factors. The primary determinants include the service member’s rank, dependency status, and move type. Special circumstances, like moving overseas/OCONUS or retirement, may also affect allowances. It’s important to check with your branch of service or agency for specific allowances and entitlements related to your household goods move.

How Dependents Affect Your Allowance
The presence of dependents significantly increases your weight allowance. This additional allowance acknowledges the extra household goods required for family members.
Financial Implications of Exceeding Limits
Going over your weight allowance can result in serious financial consequences. If you exceed your limit, you become responsible for paying the excess costs out of pocket. These costs can escalate quickly, potentially amounting to thousands of dollars.
The Importance of Pre-Move Weight Assessments
Many moving companies offer pre-move weight assessments to help service members avoid costly overages. These assessments provide an accurate weight estimate before your move, preventing any unpleasant surprises.
The next step in planning your military move involves maximizing your packing efficiency. Let’s explore some strategies to help you make the most of your weight allowance while ensuring all your essential items make the journey to your new home.
How to Pack Smart for Your Military Move
Estimate Your Belongings’ Weight
Start with a rough estimate of your belongings’ weight. For each item, note its approximate weight. You can find average weights for common household items online or in military moving guides. Keep a running tally to ensure you stay within your allowance.
Declutter Before Packing
Decluttering is a game-changer for military moves. Sort your items into categories: keep, donate, sell, and discard. If you haven’t used something in the past year, it’s probably time to let it go. Consider hosting a yard sale or using online marketplaces to sell items you no longer need. This reduces your load and can put extra cash in your pocket for moving expenses.
Space-Saving Packing Techniques
Efficient packing techniques can significantly reduce the weight and volume of your shipment. Use vacuum-sealed bags for clothing and linens – they can compress bulky items to a fraction of their original size. Nest smaller items inside larger ones (like storing kitchen utensils in pots). For books, pack them in small boxes to distribute weight evenly and make them easier to carry.
Utilize Professional Packing Services
Professional packing services can optimize your move. These experts know how to pack efficiently and securely, potentially saving you space and weight. Many moving companies (including those specializing in military relocations) offer this service.

Plan for Fragile and Valuable Items
Pack fragile and valuable items with extra care. Use appropriate packing materials (bubble wrap, packing paper) to protect these items. Consider transporting high-value or irreplaceable items personally rather than including them in your shipment.
The next step in your military move involves deciding which items to leave behind or ship separately. This decision can significantly impact your overall weight and moving costs.
What Items Should You Leave Behind or Ship Separately?
Bulky Furniture and Appliances
Large furniture pieces and appliances consume a substantial portion of your weight allowance. Compare the cost of shipping these items against buying new ones at your destination. A mattress can weigh between 50 to 150 pounds, depending on its type, size, and materials.

Sell or donate these items if they’re older or in poor condition. Many bases have thrift shops or online marketplaces where you can find gently used furniture at your new location. If you ship large items, disassemble them when possible to save space and weight.
Seasonal Items and Decorations
Holiday decorations, winter gear, and other seasonal items add unnecessary weight to your shipment.
If you move to a different climate, consider whether you’ll need all your seasonal items. For example, a relocation from Alaska to Florida might not require heavy winter coats and snow boots. Store these items with family or friends, or use a climate-controlled storage unit if you plan to return to a similar climate in the future. Extra Space Storage offers secure, convenient self storage for active military and military families that move often with base assignments and deployment.
Personal Vehicles and Recreational Equipment
The military typically allows one vehicle to be shipped at government expense, but additional vehicles and large recreational equipment often need separate arrangements.
For additional vehicles, drive them to your new location if possible. For recreational equipment like boats or ATVs, research storage options near your current location or look into specialized shipping services. Some service members choose to sell these items before moving and repurchase similar equipment at their new duty station.
Electronics and Appliances
Consider the voltage differences if you’re moving overseas. Many countries use different electrical systems, which can render your appliances useless or even dangerous. Research the electrical standards of your destination country and decide whether it’s worth shipping your current electronics (which might require voltage converters) or buying new ones upon arrival.
Books and Media Collections
Books and media collections can add significant weight to your move. Try to digitize your media collection where possible. For books, consider donating ones you’ve already read or don’t plan to revisit, and only pack your favorites or those with sentimental value.
Final Thoughts
Military move weight limits require careful planning and strategic decisions. You must understand your specific allowances, estimate the weight of your belongings, and employ efficient packing techniques. Decluttering before your move will lighten your load and simplify the entire process.
Prioritize essential items and make informed choices about what to bring, leave behind, or ship separately. Consider the climate and lifestyle at your new duty station when deciding which items to pack. Digitize media collections and sell or donate unused items to reduce your shipment’s weight.
Southbay Moving Systems offers specialized services for military relocations. We provide guidance on weight allowances, packing strategies, and storage solutions (with over 30 years of experience). Our team can help you navigate your military move with confidence, ensuring you stay within your weight allowance while transporting all essential belongings.